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专升本英语必背单词及句型?

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专升本英语必背单词及句型是备考过程中的重要内容,以下为综合整理的核心资料:

一、高频词汇(300-500个)

核心动词

- capture(俘虏)、learn(学习)、contribute(贡献)、convince(说服)

高频形容词/副词

- consistent(一致的)、continuous(连续的)、effective(有效的)、significant(显著的)

常见名词

- culture(文化)、communication(交流)、strategy(策略)、development(发展)

短语搭配

- good and...(如:good and ripe)、such that...(如:such a hot day)、as...as...(如:as beautiful as)

二、必备句型

基本句型结构

- There be句型:There’s a... in the park.

- What’s wrong with...?句型:What’s wrong with your phone?

- How do you like...?句型:How do you like the movie?

连接词与从句

- as...as...结构:She sings as beautifully as her sister.

- such...that...结构:The problem is so complex that we need help.

- so...that...结构:He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately.

特殊句型

- It is said that...:It is said that the city will be developed.

- The more...the more...结构:The more you study, the better you will perform.

- And that结构:Return to your work, and that at once.

三、学习建议

词汇记忆:

采用联想记忆法,结合例句记忆单词。例如:

- "Admit"(承认)→ "admission"(入场券)

句型练习:

通过填空、造句等方式巩固句型。例如:

- 将"such...that..."改为"so...that...":

原句:The weather was such a hot day that we stayed at home.

改写后:The weather was so hot that we stayed at home.

综合应用:

阅读英语文章时标注生词,结合上下文记忆。例如:

- 在阅读关于文化差异的文章时,记录"cultural"等高频词

以上内容为专升本英语备考的基础框架,建议结合教材和真题进行系统学习,同时注意词汇的活用和句型的灵活运用。